Basra

Basra is a prominent city in southern Iraq, located near the Persian Gulf. It is known for its strategic importance as a major port and commercial hub, historically vital for trade and transportation. The city has a rich cultural heritage influenced by Arab, Persian, and Ottoman traditions. Economically, Basra relies heavily on oil, being one of Iraq's main oil-producing regions, which significantly impacts its development. It also features diverse ecosystems, including wetlands and agricultural areas. Despite challenges like political instability and infrastructure issues, Basra remains a key center for Iraq’s economy and cultural identity.