Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP)

The Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) is an Indian political party founded in 1984, primarily representing the interests of marginalized communities, particularly Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, and Other Backward Classes. Its founder, Mayawati, aimed to empower these groups through social justice, political representation, and economic development. The BSP's ideology emphasizes the unity of these communities to challenge the dominance of higher caste groups. The party is known for its distinctive blue color and elephant symbol, advocating policies that promote equality and social empowerment, especially in Uttar Pradesh, where it has been a significant political force.