average-case analysis

Average-case analysis is a method used to evaluate the performance of an algorithm by considering how it behaves under typical conditions, rather than in the best or worst cases. It estimates the expected time or resources an algorithm will require when applied to random inputs. This approach helps to provide a more realistic understanding of an algorithm's efficiency in everyday scenarios. By analyzing the average situation, we gain insights into how well the algorithm will perform for most users, making it a valuable tool for comparing different algorithms in practical applications.