Assimilation vs. Integration

Assimilation and integration are two ways that individuals or groups from different cultures interact with a dominant culture. Assimilation occurs when a minority group completely adopts the dominant culture's practices, values, and norms, often losing their original identity in the process. Integration, however, allows for maintaining one’s cultural identity while also participating in and contributing to the dominant culture. In essence, assimilation means blending in completely, while integration promotes coexistence and mutual respect between diverse cultures. Both approaches reflect different experiences of cultural adaptation and acceptance.