Article 27 of the Mexican Constitution

Article 27 of the Mexican Constitution addresses land and property rights. It establishes that the nation owns all land and resources, granting it the authority to regulate their use. Individuals can own land but must adhere to national laws. It emphasizes social justice by promoting equitable land distribution and protecting communal lands, especially for indigenous peoples. This article aims to ensure that land serves the community's needs and prevents its misuse or exploitation. Essentially, it balances private property rights with the nation’s responsibility to manage land and resources for the public good.