argumentation schemes

Argumentation schemes are structured patterns of reasoning used to support claims or conclusions. They help us understand how arguments are formed based on various types of evidence and assumptions. For example, a common scheme is "argument from authority," where a claim is supported by citing experts. By identifying these patterns, we can evaluate the strength of arguments in everyday discussions, debates, or even news articles. Essentially, argumentation schemes provide a framework for analyzing how people justify their opinions and beliefs, aiding us in critical thinking and effective communication.