
Aphid alarm pheromones
Aphid alarm pheromones are chemical signals released by these small sap-sucking insects when they feel threatened, such as when a predator approaches. These pheromones serve as a warning to other aphids, prompting them to flee or take cover to avoid danger. This communication helps protect the colony from predators like ladybugs and wasps. Interestingly, the release of these pheromones can also attract more predatory insects, essentially creating a feedback loop in the ecosystem. Thus, aphid alarm pheromones play a vital role in the survival strategy of aphids and the balance of pest populations in nature.