
Alley Cropping
Alley cropping is an agricultural practice where rows of trees or shrubs are planted alongside crops. This method creates "alleys" where crops grow, allowing farmers to benefit from both tree products, like fruit or timber, and field crops, such as grains or vegetables. The trees provide shade, reduce soil erosion, and improve soil health through leaf litter. Additionally, they can help control pests and create a better microclimate for the crops. This sustainable approach can enhance biodiversity, increase yields, and improve farm resilience in changing climates.