Alfred Jarry

Alfred Jarry was a French writer and playwright, best known for his groundbreaking play "Ubu Roi" (Ubu the King), which premiered in 1896. This work is considered a precursor to the absurdist and surrealist movements in literature and theater. Jarry's writing often featured dark humor, absurdity, and a critique of authority, reflecting his interest in philosophy and science. He is also known for the concept of "Pataphysics," a playful philosophy that explores imaginary solutions and the laws governing exceptions. Jarry's influence extends to various artistic fields, and he is regarded as a pivotal figure in modern avant-garde literature.