World War II Artillery History

World War II marked a significant evolution in artillery with advancements in range, accuracy, and firepower. Artillery became crucial in ground warfare, supporting infantry and armored units. Innovations included more effective howitzers, rocket artillery like the Soviet Katyusha, and self-propelled guns. Additionally, improved targeting technology and tactics allowed for more coordinated and devastating barrages. Artillery played a major role in key battles, such as Stalingrad and Normandy, often determining the outcome. By war's end, the shift towards mechanization and combined arms warfare had set the stage for modern artillery used in subsequent conflicts.