William J. Chambliss

William J. Chambliss is an American sociologist known for his work in criminology and sociology. He is best recognized for his research on the social construction of crime and deviance, particularly through his study of the ways society labels behaviors and individuals as criminal. Chambliss emphasized that social context and power dynamics play a crucial role in defining crime, arguing that rules and laws are often influenced by those in power. His influential works, such as "The Saints and the Roughnecks," illustrate how social status affects perceptions of criminality and deviance.