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White Blood Cell Disorders

White blood cell disorders refer to conditions where the white blood cells, crucial for the immune system, are abnormal in number or function. These disorders can lead to insufficient immune response, making the body vulnerable to infections (like in leukopenia), or they may involve overproduction of white cells, as seen in leukemias. Some disorders can also affect the way white blood cells work, causing autoimmune issues where the body attacks its own tissues. Diagnosis often involves blood tests, and treatment may include medications, immunotherapy, or chemotherapy depending on the specific disorder.