Venetian Ghetto

The Venetian Ghetto, established in 1516 in Venice, Italy, was the first segregated Jewish community in the world. Jews were required to live in a confined area, which was restricted and enclosed by gates. This ghetto became a cultural center for Jewish life, fostering unique traditions and communities. Despite its restrictions, it allowed for a degree of religious and educational autonomy. The term "ghetto" originates from this district, which reflects the history of social segregation. Today, the Venetian Ghetto serves as a reminder of both the challenges and resilience of Jewish communities throughout history.