Urban Social Differentiation and Segregation

Urban social differentiation refers to the varying social classes and groups that exist within a city, shaped by factors like income, education, and occupation. Segregation occurs when these groups are separated geographically, often resulting in distinct neighborhoods where certain demographics predominate. For example, wealthier families might live in one area, while lower-income residents are concentrated in another. This division can affect access to resources, services, and opportunities, leading to social disparities. Understanding these concepts is essential for addressing issues like inequality and enhancing urban planning and community development.