Urban II

Urban II was a Pope in the late 11th century, best known for initiating the First Crusade in 1095. He called for Christians in Europe to unite and reclaim Jerusalem and the Holy Land from Muslim control. His rallying cry emphasized the spiritual benefits of participating in the Crusade, promising forgiveness of sins to those who joined. This marked a significant moment in history, as it led to widespread military campaigns and increased interaction between different cultures and religions. Urban II’s actions contributed to shaping the medieval world and had lasting impacts on Christian-Muslim relations.