Type Classes

Type classes are a concept in programming, particularly in languages like Haskell, that allow for the definition of generic interfaces. Imagine a type class as a set of rules or behaviors that different types (like numbers, strings, or custom objects) can follow. For example, you might have a type class called "Printable," which includes any type that can be converted into a string for display. This way, you can write functions that work for any type that implements the "Printable" interface, promoting code reusability and flexibility while ensuring that all types adhere to a certain contract.