turquoise

Turquoise is a blue-to-green mineral and gemstone formed through the weathering of copper-rich rocks. Valued for its vibrant color and historical significance, it has been used in jewelry and ornaments for thousands of years across various cultures. Turquoise is often associated with protection and healing, and it is the birthstone for December. The quality of turquoise is determined by its color, matrix (the veining or inclusions), and hardness. It is often found in regions like the Southwestern United States, Iran, and Tibet, making it a culturally significant stone with both aesthetic and spiritual importance.