TRP channels (Transient receptor potential channels)

Transient receptor potential (TRP) channels are a group of proteins found in the membranes of cells that play a crucial role in sensing various physical and chemical stimuli. They act like gateways, allowing ions to flow into the cell in response to sensations such as temperature, touch, and pain. For example, they help us feel hot or cold, and they are involved in pain perception. TRP channels contribute to numerous physiological processes, including taste and smell, making them important for how we interact with our environment. Their dysfunction is linked to various health issues, highlighting their significance in biology.