Transformer insulation

Transformer insulation refers to materials used to prevent electrical currents from leaking between components within a transformer. These materials, often oils, gases, or solid insulators, help maintain efficient operation by protecting against short circuits and electrical breakdowns. Insulation allows the transformer to safely handle high voltage and heat generated during energy transformation. Proper insulation is crucial for the longevity and reliability of transformers, which are vital in electrical power distribution systems, ensuring that electricity travels efficiently from power plants to homes and businesses.