Transboundary Aquifers

Transboundary aquifers are underground layers of water-bearing rock that stretch across the borders of two or more countries. Since these aquifers are crucial for drinking water, agriculture, and industry, their management requires cooperation among neighboring nations. Shared use can lead to challenges such as over-extraction, pollution, and conflicts over water rights. Effective management is essential to ensure sustainable water access and prevent disputes, making transboundary aquifers a key issue in international water governance and environmental stewardship.