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Theory-Change

Theory-change refers to the process by which scientific theories evolve or are replaced over time as new evidence emerges or as better explanations are developed. In the context of scientific realism, this change suggests that while our understanding of the world is imperfect, we are gradually getting closer to the truth about reality. Conversely, anti-realism argues that such changes imply that our theories may not reflect any underlying truth at all; instead, they are merely useful tools for predicting observations. Ultimately, theory-change highlights the dynamic nature of scientific inquiry and the uncertainty in our knowledge of the world.

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    Theory change in science refers to the process by which scientific theories are revised or replaced when new evidence emerges or when existing theories fail to explain observed phenomena. This reflective adjustment allows science to improve its understanding of the natural world. For example, when new data contradicts a longstanding theory, scientists may modify the theory or develop a new one that better accounts for the evidence. This process is essential for scientific progress, as it reflects the dynamic and self-correcting nature of science in pursuit of more accurate explanations of causation and relationships in the universe.