Theories of War

Theories of war explore the reasons and dynamics behind armed conflict. Key theories include Realism, which views war as an inevitable result of power struggles between nations; Liberalism, which emphasizes cooperation and international institutions to prevent conflict; and Constructivism, which looks at how ideas and identities shape states’ behaviors. Additionally, some theories focus on economic factors, suggesting that competition for resources drives wars, while others examine psychological and cultural influences. Understanding these theories helps us analyze historical conflicts and assess strategies for conflict prevention and resolution in the modern world.