The Veil of Ignorance

The Veil of Ignorance is a thought experiment introduced by philosopher John Rawls, designed to promote fairness in creating societal rules. Imagine designing a society without knowing your own race, gender, income, or social status—you're behind a "veil" that hides these details. This perspective encourages you to develop principles that are just and equitable for everyone, since you could end up in any position in society. It aims to remove personal biases, ensuring the rules made are fair and beneficial for all, especially the disadvantaged.