The Theory of Evolution

The Theory of Evolution explains how species change over time through a process called natural selection. Organisms with traits better suited to their environment tend to survive and reproduce more effectively. Over generations, these favorable traits become more common, leading to the gradual development of new species. Evolution is supported by evidence from fossil records, genetics, and comparative anatomy, demonstrating the shared ancestry of all life forms. This theory helps us understand the diversity of life on Earth and how organisms adapt to their environments through time.