
the theory of contextual archaeology
Contextual archaeology is an approach that emphasizes understanding artifacts and sites within their historical, cultural, and environmental contexts. Instead of studying objects in isolation, it looks at how and where they were used, who used them, and the relationships between them. This method helps archaeologists reconstruct past human behaviors and societies more accurately. By analyzing the context, including spatial arrangements and associated materials, contextual archaeology reveals deeper insights into the lives of people in the past, enhancing our knowledge of human history and cultural development.