Contextual archaeology

Contextual archaeology is an approach that focuses on understanding artifacts and remains within their specific situational setting. Rather than examining objects in isolation, it considers their spatial relationships, how they were used, and the broader environment at the time. This method helps archaeologists interpret past human behaviors, cultural practices, and societal organization by analyzing how items relate to each other and their surroundings. By emphasizing context, archaeologists gain deeper insights into the significance and life cycle of artifacts, leading to a more nuanced understanding of ancient communities and their ways of life.