The Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act

The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act is a law in India designed to protect marginalized communities—primarily Scheduled Castes (Dalits) and Scheduled Tribes—from discrimination, violence, and social injustices. Enacted in 1989, it provides legal remedies and safeguards against atrocities committed against these groups. The Act empowers victims to seek justice through special courts and enhances penalties for offenders. Its objective is to promote equality, prevent exploitation, and ensure the dignity of individuals from these communities, thus fostering social justice in India.