The Rules of Sailing

The Rules of Sailing, set by the International Sailing Federation (ISAF), govern how sailors interact on the water to ensure safety and fair competition. Key principles include right of way: a boat under sail must give way to a boat under power; a sailboat on port tack must yield to a starboard tack boat; and vessels must avoid collisions. Participants are expected to adhere to these rules and demonstrate good seamanship—acting responsibly and courteously. If disputes arise, specific rules clarify penalties and protests, promoting a fair environment during racing or cruising.