The Principle of Utility

The Principle of Utility is a philosophical concept that suggests the best action is the one that creates the greatest happiness or benefit for the largest number of people. It evaluates the positive and negative consequences of actions, aiming to maximize overall well-being and minimize suffering. This principle is central to utilitarianism, which argues that morality should focus on outcomes. In practice, it encourages decision-making that considers the broader impact on society, promoting the idea that actions should be judged by their effectiveness in enhancing happiness and reducing harm for as many individuals as possible.