The Praise of Folly (work)

"The Praise of Folly," written by Desiderius Erasmus in 1511, is a satirical essay that personifies Folly, who celebrates foolishness as a vital aspect of human nature. Through Folly’s voice, Erasmus critiques societal norms, religious practices, and the hypocrisy of both the church and intellectuals. The work argues that folly, often overlooked, brings joy, perspective, and a level of wisdom that challenges convention. By highlighting the absurdities of life and the human condition, Erasmus encourages readers to reflect on the value of humility and the limitations of human reason.