The Maury Navy

The Maury Navy, named after Captain Matthew Maury, refers to the United States Navy's initiative in the 1850s to improve naval navigation and oceanography. Maury, known as the "Father of Modern Oceanography," advocated for systematic data collection and charting of ocean currents, winds, and temperatures. His work led to the creation of the first sailing directions and oceanographic maps, enhancing maritime safety and efficiency. The Maury Navy fostered international cooperation in scientific research and contributed to advancements in naval tactics and commerce, laying the groundwork for modern ocean studies and navigation practices.