The Italian Renaissance (context)

The Italian Renaissance was a cultural movement that began in the 14th century and lasted into the 17th century, primarily in Italy. It marked a revival of interest in the art, literature, and ideas of ancient Greece and Rome. This period saw significant advancements in art, science, and humanism, emphasizing individual potential and creativity. Notable figures include artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo, and thinkers like Machiavelli and Galileo. The Renaissance inspired a shift towards modernity, influencing Western culture and laying the groundwork for the Enlightenment and the modern world.