The Impact of Population Growth

Population growth significantly impacts resources, the environment, and economies. As more people inhabit the planet, the demand for food, water, and energy increases, which can strain supplies and lead to scarcity. This can exacerbate poverty and inequality. Additionally, larger populations can intensify pollution and climate change, as more people contribute to greenhouse gas emissions and waste. Urban areas may face overcrowding, resulting in inadequate housing and services. However, population growth can also drive innovation and economic development, as a larger workforce can boost productivity. Balancing these effects is crucial for sustainable development.