The Gharana System

The Gharana System refers to a traditional method of teaching and preserving classical music and dance in South Asia, particularly in India. Each gharana is essentially a school or lineage, characterized by its unique style, techniques, and interpretations. Originating from specific regions or notable musicians, gharanas emphasize the passing down of knowledge through direct mentorship. This system fosters a deep connection to cultural heritage while promoting artistic diversity, as each gharana contributes its distinctive flavor to the broader landscape of classical arts. Prominent examples include the Gharanas of Hindustani music, like Gwalior and Kirana.