The Forests of India

India's forests cover about 24% of its land area and are home to diverse ecosystems, ranging from tropical rainforests to alpine forests. Major forest types include evergreen, deciduous, and coniferous forests, each supporting unique wildlife and plant species. Forests play a crucial role in India's ecology, providing oxygen, regulating climate, and conserving soil. They also support the livelihoods of many communities through resources like timber, fuel, and medicinal plants. India has several protected areas, including national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, aimed at preserving these vital ecosystems and their biodiversity for future generations.