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The Five Freedoms

The Five Freedoms are a set of ethical guidelines for the welfare of animals. They state that animals should have: 1. **Freedom from hunger and thirst**: Access to fresh water and a proper diet. 2. **Freedom from discomfort**: A safe and comfortable living environment. 3. **Freedom from pain, injury, or disease**: Proper veterinary care and treatment. 4. **Freedom to express normal behavior**: Enough space and facilities to engage in natural behaviors. 5. **Freedom from fear and distress**: Conditions that minimize mental suffering. These principles serve to ensure that animals are treated with respect and care.

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    The Five Freedoms are guiding principles for animal welfare, ensuring that animals can live healthy and fulfilling lives. They state that animals should be free from hunger and thirst; free from discomfort; free from pain, injury, or disease; free to express normal behavior; and free from fear and distress. These freedoms emphasize the need for a suitable environment, proper care, and the opportunity to engage in natural behaviors, ultimately promoting the well-being of animals in various settings, including farms, homes, and wildlife.