The Enuma Elish

The Enuma Elish is an ancient Babylonian creation myth that describes the origins of the world and the rise of the god Marduk. It begins with the chaos of primordial waters, represented by the gods Apsu and Tiamat. Their conflict leads to the emergence of younger gods. Marduk, a powerful warrior, defeats Tiamat and creates the world from her body. He establishes order, creates humans to serve the gods, and becomes the chief deity. The myth illustrates themes of chaos versus order, power, and the divine right to rule, reflecting the values and beliefs of Babylonian society.