The Deductive-Nomological Model

The Deductive-Nomological Model is a way of understanding how explanations in science work. It states that to explain an occurrence, we can use general laws or principles (nomology) and specific facts about the situation (deduction). For example, if we know that all objects fall when dropped (a general law) and we drop a ball (a specific case), we can deduce that the ball will fall. This model emphasizes using established rules and logical reasoning to provide clear explanations for observable phenomena, linking broader truths to specific events.