the criminal justice system

The criminal justice system is a framework that society uses to address crime and maintain order. It involves three main components: law enforcement, the courts, and corrections. Law enforcement agencies, like the police, investigate crimes and apprehend suspects. The courts, consisting of judges and juries, determine guilt or innocence and impose penalties. Corrections involve the management of those convicted, through incarceration, probation, or rehabilitation programs. This system aims to ensure justice, protect public safety, and rehabilitate offenders, balancing the rights of individuals with the needs of society.