The Colosseum (Rome)

The Colosseum, located in Rome, Italy, is an ancient amphitheater built around 70-80 AD. It was used for gladiatorial contests, public spectacles, and other entertainment events, showcasing the engineering prowess of the Roman Empire. With a capacity of approximately 50,000 spectators, it features a complex system of corridors and chambers. The Colosseum's iconic architecture, characterized by arches and columns, symbolizes Roman ingenuity and power. Although partially ruined due to earthquakes and stone theft, it remains a UNESCO World Heritage site and a major tourist attraction, representing both the grandeur and the darker aspects of ancient Roman culture.