The Bessemer Process

The Bessemer Process, invented by Henry Bessemer in the 1850s, revolutionized steel production. It involves blowing air through molten iron to remove impurities like carbon, resulting in stronger, more workable steel. This method significantly reduced costs and increased production speed, making steel more accessible for various industries, including construction and transportation. By enabling mass production of steel, the Bessemer Process played a crucial role in the Industrial Revolution, paving the way for advances in infrastructure, machinery, and technology that shape our modern world.