The 18th Century

The 18th century, spanning from 1701 to 1800, was a period marked by significant change and innovation. It included the Age of Enlightenment, when thinkers like Voltaire and Rousseau promoted reason, science, and individual rights. This era also saw the rise of democratic ideas, influencing revolutions in America (1776) and France (1789). The century experienced advancements in art, literature, and philosophy, with the Baroque and Rococo styles flourishing. Additionally, the Industrial Revolution began, transforming economies and societies. Overall, the 18th century laid the groundwork for modern political and social structures, significantly shaping contemporary Western thought.