Thünen Rings

Thünen rings refer to a model developed by economist Johann Heinrich von Thünen in the 19th century, which illustrates how land use varies around a central market, like a city. According to this model, different types of agriculture and land use are situated at specific distances from the market, based on transportation costs and the perishability of products. For instance, dairy farming is found closer to the market due to its need for quick transport, while less perishable crops or timber are located further away, where land is cheaper. This model helps explain regional agricultural patterns and urban planning.