Surgical landmarks

Surgical landmarks are specific anatomical references used by surgeons during procedures to identify important structures in the body. These landmarks, such as bones, organs, or unique surface features, help guide the surgeon to ensure accurate and safe operations. For example, knowing the location of a blood vessel or nerve can prevent damage during surgery. By using these landmarks, surgeons can navigate effectively, improving outcomes and minimizing risks for patients. Essentially, they serve as a map for the surgeon during complex procedures.