Spinal Disc Herniation

Spinal disc herniation occurs when one of the rubbery cushions (discs) between the vertebrae in the spine bulges or breaks open. This can press on nearby nerves, leading to pain, numbness, or weakness in the back, legs, or arms. It often results from wear and tear due to aging, injury, or repetitive strain. Treatment options include physical therapy, medications, or, in severe cases, surgery. Many people recover fully with appropriate care, but the condition can vary in severity and may require ongoing management to alleviate symptoms.