Soviet Art

Soviet art refers to the artistic expressions that emerged in the Soviet Union from the 1920s until its dissolution in 1991. It was shaped by the ideologies of communism, focusing on themes of socialist realism, which aimed to glorify the working class and the achievements of the state. Artists were often expected to depict optimistic scenes of labor, heroism, and unity, while abstract and avant-garde styles were generally discouraged. Key movements included constructivism and socialist realism, with notable figures like Kazimir Malevich and Alexander Rodchenko. Overall, Soviet art served both a cultural and political purpose, reflecting the values of the regime.