Southeast Asian Maritime Kingdoms

The Southeast Asian Maritime Kingdoms were powerful trading states that flourished between the 1st and the 15th centuries, mainly in present-day countries like Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and the Philippines. They thrived due to their strategic locations along crucial trade routes, connecting Asia to the Indian Ocean. Notable kingdoms such as Srivijaya and Majapahit engaged in commerce, culture, and diplomacy, facilitating the exchange of goods, ideas, and religions. Their influence shaped regional trade networks and fostered rich cultural interactions, contributing to the diverse heritage of Southeast Asia that remains significant today.