South Wales Coalfield

The South Wales Coalfield is a significant coal-producing area in the UK, primarily located in South Wales. It played a crucial role in the Industrial Revolution, providing coal for energy, steel production, and other industries. The coalfield spans regions such as Cardiff, Merthyr Tydfil, and Neath, with many mines operating until the late 20th century. The decline of coal mining in the 1980s due to economic shifts led to the closure of many mines. Today, the area has transitioned to other industries and is known for its rich industrial heritage, striking landscapes, and vibrant communities.