National Coal Board

The National Coal Board (NCB) was a government body established in the United Kingdom in 1947 to oversee the country's coal industry, which was nationalized after World War II. Its primary responsibilities included managing coal production, ensuring worker safety, and promoting the use of coal for energy. The NCB played a crucial role in the economic landscape until the decline of coal as a primary energy source in the late 20th century. It was dissolved in 1987, with the industry being privatized, reflecting the changing energy needs and policies in the UK.