Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis

Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis (STH) refers to infections caused by parasitic worms that live in the intestines and are spread through contaminated soil, often in areas with poor sanitation. Common types include roundworms, whipworms, and hookworms. These infections can lead to symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhea, and nutrition issues, particularly in children. STH is prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions, affecting millions worldwide. Effective prevention includes improving sanitation, hygiene practices, and regular deworming treatments in high-risk communities to reduce the burden of these diseases and enhance overall health.